(8)

---

Drivers could claim back thousands of pounds in clamping fines under new laws announced today.

Independent tribunals will allow drivers to appeal against clamping companies, who may have to pay back excessive fees.

It will also be compulsory for all clamping businesses to have a licence and adhere to a new code of conduct. Companies which don't, could be prosecuted or have their licences revoked. New clamping laws include:
- Fixed clamping fines of £70 inside London and £40 elsewhere
- Fixed towing fees of £200 inside London and £105 elsewhere
- Drivers have the right to pay by cash, debit or credit card
- Clear, visible signs must be displayed in clamping zones
- A minimum 30-minute time window between clamping and towing
- Drivers have the right to appeal and claim back money spent on excessive fines

Under current law, there is no regulation on private land and car parks - it's up to the owner how much is charged for parking and clamp removal. Clampers must hold a Security Industry Authority (SIA) licence however.

Clamping is currently banned in Scotland. In Northern Ireland, only unlicensed vehicles can be clamped.

Legislation is expected to be passed this summer, with the new licensing scheme and tribunals to follow in early 2011.

(8)